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  • mediazioni e arbitrati, risoluzione alternativa delle controversie e servizi di mediazione e arbitrato


    » 07/21/2009, 00.00

    IRAN

    Ahmadinejad now wants control of who uses the internet



    In the power struggle within the Iranian leadership, the President shall implement a law requiring the storage of all that people send or receive on the net. But Khatami calls for a referendum and Mousavi wants the release of all those who have been imprisoned for taking part in demonstrations.

    Beirut (AsiaNews) - The Iranian government is trying to put a stop to the internet, monitoring users and the Supreme Guide Ali Khamenei has warned against those who cooperate with the plans of “enemies of the homeland”, but the “reformists” respond: Former President Khatami and his Association of Combatant Clerics want a referendum to restore peoples confidence shaken by the presidential elections and the opposition leader, Mir Hossein Mousavi, has called for the release of those who have been arrested. In a further sign of deepening contrast, the Vice-President Esfandiar Rahim Mashaie - whose appointment by Ahmadinejad was criticised by the hardest Conservative wing - has denied that he had given his resignation, which had been announced Sunday.

    "The exchanges between the opposition on one side and supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and his core of hard-line supporters on the other - notes Arab News, a Saudi daily particularly attentive to what happens in Tehran -appeared to be heating up, reflecting how the month-long conflict over Iran’s disputed presidential election is entering a new level — a struggle within the leadership itself”.  “The opposition – it continues - has been energized by a show of support last week from former President Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, a key figure within the ruling hierarchy. On Monday, opposition leader Mir Hossein Mousavi made some of his harshest comments yet at hard-liners and, implicitly, Khamenei himself".  

    Who is certainly not slow to respond. The announcement by the Government Press TV that the President has ordered Ahmadinajad to "execute" the recently approved law to fight cyber-crime and offer navigators “greater security” appears aimed at the opposition. Taking into account that in the post election period the opposition and demonstrators were able to exchange news and make known what was happening in the country abroad only through the net, the requirements of Article 24 of the Act, for which Internet providers must retain for three months, "all data sent or received by each of their customers”, is particularly significant. For the Attorney General, Qorban-Ali-Najafabad Dorr, quoted by Al Jazeera, the law is to protect the rights of people and help to attack pornography and other "prohibited content".

    Reporters Sans Frontieres said that the Iranian government "recognizing the growing influence of blogs is trying to reduce their space, filtering and trapping sites that host them".

    In this context, Khatami called for the referendum in these terms: "As millions of Iranians have lost confidence in the electoral process, the Association of Combatant Clerics insist on the organisation of a referendum ... by independent bodies”.  The last sentence is an attack on Khamenei, seen that, according to Iranian law, a referendum can be called only by the Supreme Guide. Khatami added that the Rafsanjani proposal for an agreement between reformists and conservatives to solve the crisis is "the minimum required to exit the current situation." For his part, Mousavi yesterday asked for the "immediate release" of those who were imprisoned for taking part in the demonstrations in protest against the results of the vote”.  (PD)

     

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    See also

    13/03/2008 IRAN
    No surprises expected in tomorrow’s vote in Iran
    Reformers cannot win: 130 of their candidates have been barred from running in the country’s 200 ridings and the Supreme Leader has come out against them. But the ballot is not a test of Ahmadinejad’s popularity.

    15/06/2009 IRAN
    Khamenei orders election inquiry, but a "coup" is what everyone is talking about
    Despite an Interior Ministry ban, tens of thousands of Mousavi supporters take to the streets of Tehran. Khamenei’s order comes as a surprise because he was the one who announced Ahmadinejad’s victory calling it a “divine blessing.” According to Rooz, the Interior Ministry had Mousavi as winner before action by the revolutionary guards stop everything.

    02/07/2009 IRAN
    Tehran steps up crackdown as protest continues
    Mousavi and Kharroubi describe current government as “illegitimate”, call for a strike. Khatami and some ayatollahs back them. The regime threatens to indict Mousavi, shuts down Kharroubi’s newspaper and opens an investigation into doctor who tried to save Neda. Rumours are circulating that some protesters have been hanged. Ahmadinejad cancels trip to African summit.

    03/08/2009 IRAN
    Tehran: Ayatollah Khamenei endorses Ahmadinejad’s election
    Iran’s president will be sworn in on 5 August. Main opposition leaders were absent from ceremony, including former President Rafsanjani and defeated candidate Mousavi. Ahmadinejad must still assemble his cabinet and get parliament’s approval.

    22/06/2009 IRAN
    Hundreds of arrests in Tehran, silence on the streets, but the revolt continues
    The police arrested 457 demonstrators. Yesterday there were no demonstrations. In the evening the cry of challenge to the regime: Allah ahbar! Ahmadinejad continues to blame foreign countries of interference. Conflict in the Iranian leadership.



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