02/20/2012, 00.00
KOREA
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Seoul launches military exercises in the Yellow Sea. The threat of Pyongyang

The sea area was bombarded by the North in November 2010, which killed four people. Seoul and the United States during the week will also hold joint submarine exercises. Pyongyang threatens retaliation "100 times more powerful" than the 2010 bombing. Next week, trial North Korea -US dialogue in Beijing.

Seoul (AsiaNews / Agencies) - South Korea went ahead with military exercises this morning along the sea border with North Korea, despite threats of retaliation from Pyongyang.

The exercises lasted several hours and so far there has been no reaction from the North. The zone is an area of the Yellow Sea near the island of Yeonpyeong, which in November 2010 was attacked North Korean artillery, killing four people, two soldiers and two civilians.

Before beginning the exercises, Pyongyang made some threats, saying it would launch a punishment "100 times more powerful" than the bombing of 2010. A statement from the Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea, reported by the North Korean government agency, says that Pyongyang is ready for "total war" and that the exercises will lead to "total failure" of relations between the two Koreas.

Seoul is carefully studying the reactions of North Korea, after the death of "dear leader" Kim Jong-il, on 17 December, and the seizure of power by his son Kim Jong-un.

Next week, representatives of the North and the United States will meet in Beijing to discuss Pyongyang's nuclear weapons program. This week, however, Seoul and the U.S. are due to hold submarine exercises, but in an area far from the border. To date, almost 30 thousand American troops are stationed in South Korea as a deterrent against the North which, officially, is still at war.

The ties between the two Koreas have been tense since the South has blocked economic aid to the North, which in turn did nothing to stop its nuclear program.

In 2010 there was the bombing of the island of Yeonpyeong and months before the sinking of the Cheonan, which killed 46 South Korean sailors. Seoul accuses Pyongyang of the two incidents, but it denies any liability. Local AsiaNews sources say the two operations were led by Kim Jong-un, in his race for supreme power.

 

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