05/02/2012, 00.00
CHINA - USA
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Arrests and detentions for Chen Guangcheng’s relatives and friends. Clinton in Beijing

by Wang Zhicheng
Brothers, nephews and cousins arrested. Activists who helped in his flight to Beijing missing, interrogation and arrest for lawyers and activists. China and the U.S. were hoping for a success of tomorrow’s strategic and economic talks, but they will be polarized by the Chen case. China raises the value of the Yuan and reduces imports of crude oil from Iran, it has criticized North Korea; and supported the UN plan on Syria.

Beijing (AsiaNews) - Relatives and friends who are suspected of having aided the blind activist Chen Guangcheng to flee from house arrest have been arrested or questioned by police. Meanwhile, the flight of the activist, who has sought refuge in American embassy threatens to polarize the summit meetings between the U.S. and China, due to begin tomorrow.

On 22 April last, Chen escaped from his house in Yi Lin (Shandong), where he was monitored 24/7 with his wife and daughter. In a video released on April 27, Chen confirmed his escape, accused the authorities of Shandong of oppression and abuse of his family and asked the Prime Minister Wen Jiabao to protect his family and start an investigation into the violence of the local leaders of Shandong.

The authorities had forcibly isolated Chen because of his campaign against forced abortions and sterilizations and the expropriation of villagers land. In fact Chen had already served a sentence of four and a half years for these reasons and was only released from prison in 2010. Since then he had lived under house arrest in his home, often beaten by guards.

As soon as the news of his escape spread worldwide, Shandong authorities arrested members of his family.

Chen's brother, Chen Guangfu, and his son, Chen Kegui were immediately arrested on April 26. The second was also injured in a fight with police and thugs, in which he used a knife to defend himself.

Two other relatives, his cousin Guangcun Chen, and his son Hua Chen were arrested April 28. A group of lawyers, among them Liu Weiguo and Liang Xiaojun, had offered to defend Chen Kegui but were pressured not to take on this task.

Activist He Peirong, a long time supporter of Chen, who apparently help the activist in his flight to Beijing, has disappeared in recent days. Another activist, Guo Yushan was interrogated for days by the police, but has since returned home.

The dissident Hu Jia, who met Chen in Beijing (see photo), was questioned and arrested by police for 24 hours.

The police also threatened several Shandong and Jinan activists. According to the CHRD (China Human Rights Defenders), yesterday, the activists Ni Wenhua Liu Guohui, and were questioned by police and forced to stay indoors. The same was the case for Che Hongnian and Zhang Jinfeng. Prof. Sun Wenguang, who wanted to organize a meeting for May 1, was placed in custody.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton arrived this morning in Beijing. The visit had been scheduled for some time and was to focus on diplomatic and economic agreements, but the presence of Chen Guangcheng at the American embassy is likely to polarize relations.

Before the Chen's flight, Washington had hoped to show - with one eye on Obama's re-election campaign - some small progress in the strategic and economic talks with China, scheduled for tomorrow. Beijing had begun to meet U.S. demands and ahead of tomorrow's summit had again revalued the Yuan. According to the U.S. the value of the yuan is kept artificially low to promote Chinese exports. Today the Yuan was revalued by 0.19%, resulting in a revaluation of 23% in five years. In recent weeks, to meet other U.S. demands, China has decreased its imports of Iranian oil, has strongly criticized the launch of a missile of North Korea, supported the UN plan on Syria, after having blocked any resolution against the Middle Eastern country for so long.

Now, the two economic powers will have to deal with the issue of human rights, for a long time left on the sidelines of their dialogue.

 

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