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» 05/24/2011 09:59
JAPAN
New partial meltdown at Fukushima reactors
TEPCO confirms “cold shutdown” by January 2012. The Ministry of Education increases the radiation limits for schools. The decision to avoid the closure of three quarters of institutions Fukushima, and the loss of the academic year for hundreds of thousands of students.

Tokyo (AsiaNews / Agencies) - The fuel rods of reactors N. 2 and 3 at the Fukushima plant are now also partially fused. The Tokyo Electricity Power Company (TEPCO), which operates the plant, says that the new discovery does not alter the company's plans to achieve a "cold shutdown" of the plant by January 2012. The fuel rods of the No. 1 reactor fused immediately after the earthquake and tsunami of 11 March, the engineers say. The damage to the No. 2 reactor began three days after the earthquake. The uranium fuel rods in the No. 3 reactor began to suffer damages in the afternoon of March 13. The damage caused by earthquake and tsunami affected the reactor cooling system, which now, however, technicians claim, is in a stable condition, and are being cooled. The meltdown and radioactive leak has forced the creation of a safety zone of 20 km around the plant where it is forbidden to enter, and the evacuation of some nearby towns.

Meanwhile the government has decided to lower the level of nuclear safety in schools, raising the limits of radiation to which children may be exposed. The decision has provoked protests and demonstrations by parents. Under the new rules Japanese children may be exposed to radiation 20 times stronger than in the past. The new rules mean that the level of radiation allowed for a Japanese child is equivalent to that of a German nuclear worker.

The government has defended its decision saying that it is necessary to keep schools open in the Fukushima area. According to the group "Physicians for Social Responsibility" children now have one chance in 200 of developing cancer, compared with a probability of one in 500 guaranteed by the old rules. Controversy is also raging within the government. The chief scientific adviser to the prime minister has resigned in protest. The government said it had no choice. Three quarters of schools had to close Fukushima, excluding hundreds of thousands of children from education. Hundreds of parents from Fukushima have travelled to Tokyo demonstrate outside the Ministry of Education.

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See also
03/28/2011 JAPAN
Fukushima still out of control: months or years to return to normal
05/13/2011 JAPAN
People in Sendai need material and spiritual assistance, PIME missionary says
03/12/2012 JAPAN
Japan remembers its 19,000 tsunami victims
06/30/2011 JAPAN
Earthquake in Japan, 7 injured. The country thinks about energy policies
by Pino Cazzaniga
03/21/2011 JAPAN
Fukushima: signs of progress, but alarm over contaminated water, food and milk

Editor's choices
VATICAN - CHINA
"Porta Fidei": the Pope's Apostolic Letter for the Year of Faith now in ChineseA tool to renew the "joy" and " enthusiasm of our encounter with Christ", written shortly before the World Day of Prayer for the Church in China (May 24). The Day and "Porta Fidei" emphasize the importance of understanding the faith and to witness it in public, in unity with the pope.
VATICAN
Pope calls on Chinese Catholics to be faithful to Church and consistent in their faithAt the Regina Caeli, Benedict XVI says that with the ascension, Jesus "has separated from us." A remembrance for victims of attack on Brindisi school and the earthquake in Emilia. An encouragement for the pro-life movement.
CHINA
Chen Guangcheng and Beijing's failure to reform
by Willy Wo-Lap LamIndividuals activists are not China's real challenge, social stability and keeping the Communist Party in power are. Chinese leaders run the risk however of losing control of the huge, expensive and ever-expanding security apparatus they are building. As illustrated by the Bo Xilai case, this could lead to unexpected and disastrous consequences. Here is the analysis of one of the foremost experts of modern China.

Dossier
by Gheddo P. Fazzini G.
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