09/05/2014, 00.00
IRAN
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Tehran, human rights previously sentenced to death, is freed

Abdullah al Mansour campaigns for greater autonomy for minorities in the Arab and Sunni Kuzestan. The journalist and reformist Mehdi Mahmoudian, blogger Hossein Maleki Ronaghi also released. Both supporters of the Green Wave, the movement of critical election of Ahmadinejad in 2009.

Tehran (AsiaNews / Agencies) - A human rights activist, Abdullah al Mansour, who had been sentenced to death, was released and has returned home to the Netherlands, being an Iranian Dutch citizen. His release took place on August 20 but his son only broke the news today.

Two other figures were released: the reformist journalist Mehdi Mahmoudian, and blogger Hossein Maleki Ronaghi (photo) who both supported the Green Wave movement in 2009.

Abdullah al Mansour, 69, is a defender of the rights of the Arab minority in Iran. In 2007 he was sentenced to death for "terrorism", but the sentence was later commuted to 15 years in prison. His family is amazed by his early release.

Mansour was sentenced for his work in the majority Sunni and Arab western province of Kuzestan, which has long been pushing for greater autonomy. The human rights organizations accuse the central government of suppressing the language and culture of the Iranian Arabs, confiscating lands and killing activists. Tehran fears that the Sunni Arab minority could form an alliance with neighboring countries (Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and now the Islamic state) to attempt to disintegrate Iran.

Mansour became a Dutch national in the 80s, after escaping from Iran. He was arrested in Syria in 2006 and extradited to Iran.

Analysts think that his early release is due to the influence of President Hassan Rouhani, who is distinguishing himself for his reformist character and dialogue both at home and in the international community.

Rouhani's pressure to reform perhaps also contributed to the release of Mehdi Mahmoudian and Hossein Maleki Ronaghi.

The first, was released in late August, at the end of his sentence. A member of the main reformist party in Iran, the Islamic Iran Participation Front, he was one of the most important journalists who continued to spread news of arrests and torture of protestors against the election of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in 2009, which later merged into the 'Green Wave movement before being violently suppressed.

Mahmoudian was arrested in September 2009 and sentenced to five years in prison for "gatherings and collusion against the regime".  He served his sentence in Rejaishahr prison in Karaj.

The blogger Hossein Ronaghi Maleki was arrested after the 2009 demonstrations and was released on September 3. It is still unclear if his release is on a permanent or temporary basis. Maleki was sentenced to 15 years in prison. He was one of the 33 prisoners in the 350 wing of Evin prison (Tehran), who went on hunger strike to protest against the abuse of prisoners. Ronaghi Maleki suffers from kidney problems and has protested many times that he never received adequate medical care.

 

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