11/30/2012, 00.00
VATICAN - PALESTINE
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Vatican: the UN recognition is good, but may it serve to "negotiate in good faith"

Declaration of the Holy See: the UN vote should be viewed within the framework of the attempts to give a definitive answer, with the support of international community. The Vatican recalled the agreement with the PLO for "a special internationally guaranteed status for the city of Jerusalem."

Vatican City (AsiaNews) - The Holy See "welcomes" the UN decision to grant Palestine non-member observer status, although it believes that this fact "does not constitute, in itself, a sufficient solution to existing problems in the region," to be solved by "negotiations in good faith" between the parties and a greater commitment by the international community.

In a statement released late last night, the Vatican thus announced its official position on the matter, remembering the common position that "the Holy See and the Palestinian Liberation Organization expressed in their Basic Agreement of 15 February 2000, intended to support the recognition of an internationally guaranteed special statute for the City of Jerusalem, and aimed, in particular, to safeguarding the freedom of religion and of conscience, the identity and sacred character of Jerusalem as a Holy City, respect for and freedom of access to its Holy Places."

The Holy See, the document reads, "has followed actively the steps which have led to this important decision, while striving to remain neutural between the Parties, and to act in accordance with its particular religious nature and universal mission, and in consideration also of its specific attention to the ethical dimension of international problems."

"The Holy See considers, moreover, that today's vote should be placed within the context of the efforts of giving a definitive solution, with the support of the international community, to the question already dealt with by Resolution 181 of the General Assembly of the United Nationas of 29 November 1947.  That document is the juridical basis for the existence of two states, one of which has not been constituted in the successive sixty-five years, while the other has already seen the light."

"On 15 May 2009, while departing from "Ben Gurion" International Airport, at the conclusion of his pilgrimage to the Holy Land, Pope Benedict XVI expressed the following: No more bloodshed! No more fighting! No more terrorism! No more war! Instead let us break the vicious circle of violence. Let there be lasting peace based on justice, let there be genuine reconciliation and healing. Let it be universally recognized that the State of Israel has the right to exist, and to enjoy peace and security within internationally agreed borders. Let it be likewise acknowledged that the Palestinian people have a right to a sovereign independent homeland, to live with dignity and to travel freely. Let the two-state solution become a reality, not remain a dream."

The statement recalled the intervention at the UN General Assembly in 2011 by Msgr. Dominique Mamberti, Secretary for Relations with States, for "a decision that would help to give practical effect to that goal"; the Vatican statement goes on to say that "today's vote manifests the sentiment of the majority of the international community and recognizes a more significant presence Palestinians within the United Nations. At the same time, it is the conviction of the Holy See that this result does not constitute, per se, a sufficient solution to the existing problems in the Region: which, in fact, can only find and adequate response through the effective commitment to building peace and stability, in justice and in the respect for legitimate aspirations, both of the Israelis and of the Palestinians."

"Therefore the Holy See, at various times, has invited the leaders of the two Peoples to restart negotiations in good faith and to avoid actions, or the placing of conditions, which would contradict the declarations of goodwill and the sincere search for solutions which could become secure foundations for a lasting peace. Moreover, the Holy See has made a pressing appeal to the International Community to increase its commitment and to encourage its creativity, through the adoption of suitable initiatives which may help to achieve a lasting peace, that respects the rights of Israelis and Palestinians. Peace needs courageous decisions!"

"Considering the outcome of today's vote of the General Assembly of the United Nations and to encourage the International Community, and in particular the Parties directly concerned, towards concrete action in view of the aforementioned objectives - the Holy See welcomes with favour the decision of the General Assembly by which Palestine has become a Non-member Observer State of the United Nations. It is a propitious occasion to recall also the common position that the Holy See and the Palestinian Liberation Organization expressed in their Basic Agreement of 15 February 2000, intended to support the recognition of an internationally guaranteed special statute for the City of Jerusalem, and aimed, in particular, to safeguarding the freedom of religion and of conscience, the identity and sacred character of Jerusalem as a Holy City, respect for and freedom of access to its Holy Places."

  

 

 

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