Year of Faith in India: Poverty is destroying the country
by Nirmala Carvalho
Bishops, priests, religious and lay Catholics around the country take part in a national symposium on how the social doctrine of the Church is applied today. Examining some documents of the Second Vatican Council, participants identify five "critical" areas. AsiaNews presents the Symposium’s conclusions. Part One.

Mumbai ( AsiaNews) - A national symposium to reflect on how the Church's social doctrine is put into practice in India today, beginning with the documents of Vatican Council II. Organized by the Conference of Catholic Bishops of India-Latin Rite (CCBI-LR) Commission for Theology and Doctrine ( CCBI - LR ), as the Year of Faith draws to a close, the meeting was held last October 25 to 27 at St. Pius College.  It was attended by bishops , priests, religious and 550 delegates from 44 dioceses around the country. Bishop Agnelo Gracias, President of the Commission , said : " We reflected on the India of today. Ours is a country marked by much progress economically and technologically, by a lot of compassion, a country becoming more and more homogeneous/unified under the impact of the media and globalization.  But India has its ugly features too.  We discerned five ugly faces of our country:

A country marked by dehumanizing poverty:

We come across two types of India: on the one side there is a fast developing economy and on the other, the fast growing number of poor totally disregarded. Every third person is below poverty line, with around 300 million migrants for jobs and survival. According to the 2011-13 Global Hunger Index report, a quarter of the world's hungry live in India  (210 million out of 842 million) and 43.5% of the world's underweight children under 5 years are Indians (Hindustan Times, 21.10.2013).

In this India, how can we play a prophetic and witnessing role to the person and message of Jesus Christ?   How can we fight against poverty and build a civilization of love, in some practical and meaningful ways?  These were the questions we grappled with. Various initiatives came to our mind: