Iran

For days Abu Dhabi has turned off the taps to Tehran, in response to the launch of ballistic missiles. More than official channels, what determines the billion-dollar money flows is the "shadow network" that connects the Gulf country to Tehran. The alternative of the "Iraqi model" based on incentives rather than punitive measures.

Following US-Saudi raids, Moqtada al-Sadr called on the Revolutionary Guards to refrain from dragging the country into a new conflict. He also urged Iraq’s prime minister to reassert state control. According to government figures, the PMFs now number between 200,000 and 238,000 members.

A strategic rail link in Golestan is among the targets of the latest US raids in Iran, threatening Tehran's ability to move goods, fuel, equipment, and strategic materials along its northern corridor. This could have possible "regional consequences" involving Russia and China, as well as increase the weight of sanctions.

For Khalil Sayegh, nothing suggests Hamas plans to lay down its arms. The visit of Patriarchs Pizzaballa and Theophilus is a positive sign for a population haunted by a humanitarian tragedy amid international silence. The situation is "bad” with "daily violations and killings" by the Israeli military.

At least 16 soldiers were killed and 22 wounded in an incident south of the Red Sea port city of Hodeida. A military source calls it the "deadliest Houthi attack in years." This could have serious repercussions on the fragile truce in Iran and spark new clashes in the country, where the war has claimed more than 10,000 lives since it broke out in 2014, leaving the population starving.

The authorities have stepped up pressure on one of the few remaining places of worship for the Protestant community in Iran. St Peter’s Evangelical Church has been operating for almost 150 years. Six security officers raided the premises and ‘identified’ those present. The property is worth ‘tens of millions of dollars’. The crackdown has intensified since the signing of the truce with the United States.

With Japan’s elimination in the round of 16 – the only team to have progressed beyond the group stage – the continent now has no teams left in the competition. The stark contrast with Africa and the wave of resignations, from South Korea to Saudi Arabia. The case of Iran, which remained unbeaten but was eliminated on goal difference (and due to hostile politics). The players’ message: “May peace and friendship prevail”.

Washington's framework agreement is Beirut's only hope of regaining territorial integrity and sovereignty, while neutralising Hezbollah, and securing the return of displaced populations. However, the country is split over the agreement and could strengthen Shia militias. For the first time, areas have been designated where the Lebanese and Israeli armies will have a direct line of communication.

Once a hidden and clandestine practice, poppy cultivation has become a means of subsistence. The heart of production lies in the Zagros Mountains in the west. The estimated value of opium is up to 72 times higher than that of wheat. In Tehran, the price of bread has risen by 100 per cent. As poverty increases, so does the exploitation of child labour.

The Director General of the IAEA, Rafael Grossi, has spoken of Kazakhstan as a possible third-party custodian of Tehran’s enriched uranium. Astana possesses significant nuclear expertise and, since 2019, has hosted the world’s only low-enriched uranium bank. The main obstacle is not logistics, but trust: only Russia and China could guarantee Iran the return of its uranium should the agreement fail.

Yonatan Ziegen, the son of pacifist Vivian Silver, killed in the Hamas attack on 7 October, talks about his decision to run for the Knesset with Makom Lekulanu in Israel's fall elections. Born from the experience of Standing Together, it intends to fight war and fear with a proposal inspired by hope, and serve as a "political home" to build a “new leadership”.

The 29-year-old striker for the German national team is the son of migrants originally from the Viranşehir district. He is the first Kurd to score at a World Cup, celebrating the goal with a traditional dance. He was also the target of a campaign peppered with racially charged insults during a Europa League match in Istanbul. Nine players from this ethnic-religious minority are taking part in the tournament.