05/07/2012, 00.00
RUSSIA
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March of a million, more than 400 arrests on eve of Putin’s inauguration

by Nina Achmatova
The opposition rally in Moscow ends with hundreds of arrests and dozens wounded. Increasingly radical opposition, but Kremlin shows no intention of backing down. Uphill struggle for the new Russian president's mandate which begins today. Suspected of using religion to consolidate political power.

Moscow (AsiaNews) - Vladimir Putin takes office for the third time in the Kremlin today, just hours after the violence used by Russian forces against anti-government protesters gathered on May 6 in Balotnaja Square in Moscow. The former prime minister will vow to uphold the Constitution, before 2 thousand guests in front of St. Andrew's Hall in the Grand Kremlin Palace, while outside the opposition intensifies and denounce at least 600 arrests during the riots (over 400 according to police ). Among the those arrested the three leaders of the movement, the famous blogger Alexei Navalni, Solidarnost founder Boris Nemtsov and Sergei Udaltsov of the Left Front.

After the overwhelming victory of the former KGB agent in March 4 presidential elections, the opposition seemed to have been weakened. The so-called "march of a million" did, however, manage to rally at least 50,000 people in central Moscow on a public holiday, according to figures from the organizers (8,000 instead of the Ministry of Interior). After a peaceful procession of about two hours, the protesters had converged on Balotnaja square, already the scene of the maxi-protests this winter, where they found the road blocked by a large number of police who had cordoned off the entire center of the square, leaving only a narrow space for the people to hold the announced public meeting. The idea already circulated in the days before the march was to move towards the Kremlin, crossing the Kamenni Most (Stone Bridge), but the special forces were already organized to prevent the crowd from advancing. At that point, tempers flared and it did not take long for fighting to ensue. The people broke through the cordons and police responded with batons, charges and smoke. Thirty-three people were injured and six were hospitalized, half of the wounded were police officers.

That of 6 May was the first demonstration to result in violence since mid-December when Russian civil society first took to the streets protesting the Putin's authority. The Russian president has always shown indifference to the protesters, often belittling them. The few concessions made to the demonstrators - such as the return to direct elections of governors and the new law that makes registration of political parties easier - are seen as little more than cosmetic operations. Power appeared fossilized, and hence the opposition has been radicalized. The leadership of the opposition had to meet the demands of the grass roots of their movement, which for weeks has demanded greater determination against the authorities and no more compromise. The hundreds of arrests show that, in turn, Moscow has no intention of backing down.

On the day of the clashes that marred his return to the Kremlin, Vladimir Vladimirovich attended a ceremony to deliver an ancient icon to the Russian Orthodox Church and to visit the church of St. Vladimir, his patron saint, accompanied by Patriarch Kirill. Many bloggers on the internet are now suggesting that "when his power is not legitimized by the ballot box, he resorts to the using religion."

 

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