03/26/2013, 00.00
VIETNAM - CHINA
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Chinese ship hits Vietnamese fishing boat, tension soars between Hanoi and Beijing

The clash took place on March 20 in disputed waters of the South China Sea, off the Paracel Islands. The bridge caught fire. Hanoi speaks of "very serious" incident and calls the Chinese ambassador to lodge a formal complaint and demand compensation. So far no comments from Beijing.

Hanoi (AsiaNews / Agencies) - Tensions are soaring between Hanoi and Beijing in the South China Sea, the scene of a protracted conflict over maritime borders for the exploitation of oil and natural gas contained in the seabed. According to the Vietnamese government a Chinese boat opened fire on a fishing vessel, causing a serious fire in the bridge. The clash took place on March 20 last (although the news emerged only at this time), in a portion of the sea off the Paracel Islands contested by the two countries, the Hanoi Foreign Ministry speaks of a "very serious" incident and summoned the Chinese ambassador for a formal protest.

Luong Thanh Nghi, Vietnamese Foreign Ministry spokesman, confirms the "fierce protest" over the incident, he called on China "to promote thorough investigations" and "adequately compensate the Vietnamese fishermen for their losses." No comments, however from Beijing which - at the moment - has no "official" position on the matter.

In the past there have been clashes between China and maritime vessels of other nations bordering the disputed waters, particularly Vietnam and the Philippines. At the root of the violence, are accusations of "illegal fishing" or violations of the moratorium on fishing unilaterally "set" by Beijing to protect its interests in the area.

The news of the latest maritime accident has spread all over Vietnam, further fueling resentment against the termed "Chinese imperialism." On March 15 - the anniversary of the battle for the Spratly during which 64 Vietnamese soldiers were killed - there was a demonstration in the center of Hanoi, launched by nationalist groups and activist movements (pictured).

Among all the nations in the Asia-Pacific region involved in the dispute, China has the most extensive claims in the South China Sea. The Spratly and Paracel Islands are uninhabited but rich in energy and raw materials. Controlling them would provide a major strategic advantage in terms of trade and access to oil and natural gas. Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan are opposed to China's expansionism, and can rely on the support of the United States, which has major strategic interests in the area. The Philippines and Japan in the first place, but also Vietnam could become valuable allies in a scenario of open conflict in the Asia-Pacific region, where in recent months there have been a number of "incidents" between ships - military and fishing boats - flying different flags.

 

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