Mumbai (AsiaNews/Agencies) - India's headline inflation fell to 7.25 per
cent in June, the lowest in five months. However, the Reserve (Central) Bank of
India (RBI) is not satisfied because food inflation continued to fuel the
headline number. For this reason, it is likely to keep interest rates
unchanged. A weaker-than-normal monsoon is also raising concerns about a
possible harvest shortfall that could contribute to the continuing rise in food
prices.
In May, inflation reached 7.55 per cent against
7.5 in April (revised from 7.23). At 7.69 per cent, March recorded the worst
level. In January and February, it was 6.55 and 7.36 respectively. However, food inflation rose at a faster rate, 10.81
per cent in June, against 10.74 in May.
Only at the end of July will the RBI know
whether to cut interest rates and meet the government's request. In April, the RBI had already cut its key interest
rate by 50 basis points, or 0.5 per cent, more
than the widely-expected 25 bps.
At present, predicting what the RBI might is
impossible. Back in April, the central bank had added a number of caveats for
future cuts, saying they would rely entirely on what the inflation rate would
be.
Unusual weather conditions are not helping the
economy. Late monsoon rains, which usually come in June, could damage grain and
cereal crops.
Although India has a significant stockpile of food
grains and cereals, it is hobbled by a weak storage and distribution system
that often causes grains to rot instead of reaching the intended recipients. This
means that storage costs tend to be high.