11/14/2013, 00.00
VIETNAM - RUSSIA
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Hanoi and Moscow in anti-Chinese bilateral cooperation

by Paul N. Hung
Collaboration in economic, energy (and military) fields focus of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to Vietnam. Agenda includes maritime explorations off the Vietnamese coast, in a region disputed by Beijing , the development of a nuclear power plant in the south. By 2020 a total turnover of 10 billion dollars.

Hanoi ( AsiaNews) - An Economic Partnership and bilateral cooperation at all levels, even military, were the two key points of the official visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to Vietnam, on 12 November. This is the third trip of the head of the Kremlin to Hanoi, a one day visit, however, of major significance for the entire Asia-Pacific region . Moscow , in fact, intends to strengthen its relations with the nations of the South- east Asian to counter the hegemony of Beijing and increase commercial initiatives . Among the objectives, joint Moscow / Hanoi explorations in the South China Sea for oil and natural gas, a delicate point, since the waters of the region are the focus of a bitter dispute with Beijing and the for some time now there has been the increasingly real hypothesis of an open conflict for their control.

Comments on the visit in major Vietnamese newspapers report that President Putin spoke of "relations of mutual respect, trust and aid" between the two countries . "We very much appreciate - continues the Russian leader - impartial cooperation, disinterested support and honesty with each other".

A new impetus to the negotiations for the Free Trade Agreement ( FTA ) between Vietnam , Russia and Moscow's satellite nations such as Belarus and Kazakhstan were among the priorities highlighted by the Kremlin. Hanoi and Moscow also intend to accelerate the project of construction of the nuclear power plant Number 1 Ninh Thuan , in south-central Vietnam , giving rise to a specialized center for the study of nuclear technology for civilian purposes.

In 2012, bilateral trade between the two nations reached $ 3.6 billion in the first eight months of 2013 it reached a total of 1.88 billion. To date Moscow is the 18th of 101 countries to invest in Vietnam; a common goal, by 2020, is to reach a total turnover of 10 billion dollars.

Cooperation in the energy field is of particular (mutual) interest: from the construction of a nuclear power plant and drilling in Russia to seabed exploration off the coast of Vietnam . The Russian giant Rosneft Petro has signed an agreement with the National Oil Corporation of Vietnam ( Petro Vietnam) for the development of joint research projects , starting from the drilling in Block 15-1/05, off the coast of Vietnam. The cooperation also includes the metallurgical, aviation and automobile industries.

If the governments of Moscow and Hanoi concentrate on the business and economic development potential, the Vietnamese population observes possible future developments with concern. In particular, over the atomic projects in an area (the center - south of Vietnam ) prone to typhoons , storms and other natural phenomena. Inhabitants wonder how it is possible that the various leaders have not learned anything from the tragedies of Fukushima in Japan and Chernobyl in the former Soviet Union ? This is why the citizens hope that there is increasing attention and awareness among governments on natural disasters and the measures to be taken in the context of prevention.

 

 

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